Laws & Regulation
Queensland Authorities Launch Record-Breaking Crackdown on Illegal Vaping
Queensland authorities ramped up their assault on the illicit vape and tobacco trade this week in a coordinated multi-agency operation.
Across Queensland, the state health service and police launched “Operation Appaloosa”. In this “Operation Appaloosa,” more than 76,000 illicit vapes, 19 million illegal cigarettes, and 3.6 tonnes of unlicensed loose tobacco were seized, with an estimated street value exceeding $20 million.Health Minister Tim Nicholls lauded the joint effort by Queensland Health’s enforcement team, the Queensland Police Service, and the federal Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). This crackdown came ahead of the 3 April 2025 commencement of the nation’s toughest on-the-spot fines for the sale of illicit tobacco and vapes. Critically, for the first time, the law explicitly criminalises the commercial possession or supply of e-cigarettes and nicotine pouches – offences that were not covered under the former regime. Court-ordered penalties remain severe: offenders now face up to two years’ imprisonment and fines of $322,600 (individual) or $1.6 million (corporation) if convicted.
Since January 2024, Australia has banned importing almost all vaping products without a licence. The result is that almost all nicotine vaping in Australia has moved underground, reinforcing the need for the current enforcement push.
Impact on Consumers and Retailers
The crackdown has immediate implications for Queensland vapers and businesses. Licensed vape and tobacco retailers are also feeling the pressure. Under the TGA’s business surrender scheme, legitimate sellers were given until September 2024 to turn in unsaleable vape stock. However, those still caught with illicit products now face fines and licence suspensions. Even retailers selling nicotine-free vaping accessories risk attracting inspectors if they mix in prohibited items. E-cigarettes and nicotine products are no longer legally sold off-the-shelf in Queensland – a fact underscored by recent police warnings.National and Global Context
Queensland’s sweep is part of a broader national and international trend of tightening controls on vaping. On the federal level, Australia already leads the world with some of the strictest e-cigarette rules. Internationally, governments are also grappling with exploding illegal markets in disposable vapes. For instance, in the United States, state and federal organizations have conducted multi-state operations on the Chinese-made disposables, arrested millions of illegitimate units, and proposed new import restrictions. European regulators restricted tobacco flavoring and marketing regulations, which reduced unregulated import markets for vaping products. The aggressive approach to law enforcement through mega-fines and 72-hour business closures in Queensland stands as one of the strictest worldwide. Enforcement actions now stand stronger as Queensland strengthens its stance against health risks caused by illegal tobacco and vape products. The public needs to report illegal tobacco sales and should seek help with nicotine cessation services. Stay informed with the latest updates on vaping regulations and public health news.References:
